Multiplex Aspects in the Construction of Academic Writer Identity among ESL Doctoral Students

Yueh Yea Lo, Juliana Othman, Jia Wei Lim

Abstract


Research in academic writing initially focuses on the output of writing, but it is now increasingly turned to writer identity. This article analyses how the acceptance of self as academic writers is difficult. The acceptance of self as an academic writer is quite complex, especially for first-year doctoral students who must engage with the demands of academic language in an academic context. Research acknowledges that self-acceptance as academic writers come with many implications and doctoral students are often hesitant to describe themselves as academic writers. This article seeks to address this complexity through empirical research focused on self-perception in the construction of an academic writer identity. This study involved ten first-year ESL doctoral students in the field of education at an established Malaysian institution. From the findings of this study, we identify four aspects that they experienced in becoming academic writers: creator, interpreter, communicator and academic presenter. These four aspects are experienced in different ways by each participant, illustrated by narratives of their life history and writing practice. In particular, it is hoped that this article can provide some pedagogical implications for the teaching of academic writing in institutes of higher education and offer a lens through which researchers and teachers of writing can further explore academic writer identity.

 

Keywords:  Academic writer identity; academic writing; ESL doctoral students; life history; writing practice


Full Text:

PDF

References


Alotaibi, H. S. (2019). An exploration of authorial stance in SSCI-ranked journals versus non-SSCI-ranked journals. 3L: Language, Linguistics, Literature®. Vol. 25(3), 65-78.

Biber, D., & Finegan, E. (1989). Styles of stance in English: Lexical and grammatical marking of evidentiality and affect. Text & Talk. 9(1), 93-124.

Burgess, A. & Ivanic, R. (2010). Writing and being written: Issues of identity across timescales. Written Communication. 27(2), 228-255.

Burke, S. B. (2011). The construction of writer identity in academic writing of Korean ESL students: A qualitative study of six Korean students in the U.S. PhD thesis, University of

Pennsylvania, U.S.

Clark, R. & Ivanic, R. (2013). The Politics of Writing. New York: Routledge.

Clegg, S. (2008). Academic identities under threat? British Educational Research Journal. 34(3), 329-345.

Cremin, T., & Locke, T. (2016). Writer identity and the teaching and learning of writing. London: Routledge.

Crismore, A. (1989). Talking with readers: Metadiscourse as rhetorical act. New York: Peter Lang.

Dobakhti, L. & Hassan, N. (2017). A corpus-based study of writer identity in qualitative and quantitative research articles. 3L: Language, Linguistics, Literature®. Vol.23(1), 1-14.

Ferguson, H. (2009). Self-identity and everyday Life. London: Routledge.

Halliday, M. A. K. (1994). Spoken and written modes of meaning. In Graddol, D., & Boyd-Barrett, O. (Ed.). Media texts: Authors and readers. (pp. 51-73). London: The Open University

Hunston, S., & Thompson, G. (2000). Evaluation in text: Authorial stance and the construction of discourse: Authorial stance and the construction of discourse. Oxford: Oxford University

Press.

Hyland, K. (1998). Boosting, hedging and the negotiation of academic knowledge. Text-Interdisciplinary Journal for the Study of Discourse. 18(3), 349-382.

Hyland, K. (1999). Talking to students: Metadiscourse in introductory course books. English for Specific Purposes, 18(1). 3-26.

Hyland, K. (2002). Options of identity in academic writing. ELT Journal. 56(4), 351-358.

Hyland, K. (2010). Researching writing. In Paltridge, B., & Phakiti, A. (Ed.). Continuum companion to research methods in applied linguistics (pp. 191-203). New York: Continuum.

Hyland, K. (2011). The presentation of self in scholarly life: Identity and marginalization in academic homepages. English for Specific Purposes. 30(4), 286-297.

Hyland, K. (2012a). Disciplinary identities: Individuality and community in academic discourse. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Hyland, K. (2012b). Individuality or conformity? Identity in personal and university homepages. Computers and Composition, 29(4). 309-322.

Hyland, K. (2015). Genre, discipline and identity. Journal of English for Academic Purposes. 19, 32-43.

Hyland, K. (2018). Metadiscourse: Exploring interaction in writing. New York: Bloomsbury Publishing.

Hyland, K. (2019). Second language writing. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Hyland, K., & Tse, P. (2004). Metadiscourse in academic writing: A reappraisal. Applied Linguistics. 25(2), 156-177.

Ivanic, R. (1998). Writing and identity: The discoursal construction of identity in academic writing. Netherlands: John Benjamins

Ivanic, R. (2005). The discoursal construction of writer identity. In R. Beach, J. Green, M. Kamil & T. Shanahan (Ed.). Multidisciplinary perspectives on literary research (pp. 391-416). New

York: Hampton Press.

Ivanic, R. & Camps, D. (2001). I am how I sound: Voice as self-representation in L2 writing. Journal of Second Language Writing. 10(1-2), 3-33.

Kasper, G. & Wagner, J. (2011). A conversational-analytic approach to second language acquisition. In D. Atkinson (Ed.). Alternative approaches to second language acquisition (pp.117-

. London: Routledge.

Lillis, T. (2001). Student writing access, regulation, desire. London: Routledge.

Lo, Y. Y., Othman, J., & Lim, J. W. (2020). The use of metadiscourse in academic writing by Malaysian first-year ESL doctoral students. Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics. 10(1), 271-

Martin, J. (2000). Beyond exchange: Appraisal systems in English. In Hunston, S., & Thompson, G. (Ed.). Evaluation in text (pp. 457-472). Oxford: Oxford University Press.

Matsuda, P. K. (2015). Identity in written discourse. Annual Review of Applied Linguistics. 35, 140-159.

Matsuda, P. K., Saenkhum, T., & Accardi, S. (2013). Writing teachers’ perceptions of the presence and needs of second language writers: An institutional case study. Journal of Second

Language Writing. 22(1), 68-86.

Musa, A., Hussin, S., & Ho, I. A. (2019). Interaction in academic L2 writing: An analysis of interactional metadiscourse strategies in applied linguistics research articles. 3L: Language,

Linguistics, Literature®. Vol. 25(3), 16-32.

Ostman, H. E. (2013). Self-narrative as performative act: Student Autobiographers and the postmodern self. New Writing. 10(3), 336-344.

Smith, F. (2013). Writing and the Writer. New York: Routledge.

White, P. R. (2003). Beyond modality and hedging: A dialogic view of language of intersubjective stance. Text & Talk. 23(2), 259-284.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17576/3L-2020-2603-09

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


 

 

 

eISSN : 2550-2247

ISSN : 0128-5157