The role of women as agents of change in the management of waste and environment in the study of ecofeminism
Abstract
Ecofeminism actively rejects the notion of returning women to the realms of myth, stereotype and domestication; it boldly addresses these issues through a strong feminist consciousness. This perspective highlights the need to balance relationships within society and within environmental discourse. This article intends to explore two main objectives: 1) the connection between ecofeminism and the role of women in environmental issues and 2) the position of women as agents of change in the environment. The research employs a descriptive qualitative approach to analyzing women's participation in environmental management from an ecofeminist perspective. The study is conducted in Patemon Village, Pakintelan Village and Sekaran Village in Semarang City. The primary subjects of this research are women actively involved in waste management. From each village, two representatives were selected, along with one supporting informant. Data was collected through interviews, observations and documentation. To ensure validity, data were cross-verified through triangulation. Data analysis was conducted in an interpretative and interactive manner. The results of this study indicate that: 1) the role of women in waste management has undergone a significant transformation, including changes in their knowledge and behavior concerning waste and 2) waste management is still predominantly assigned to women due to social constructs that frame waste as a domestic issue, thus it becomes women's responsibility. Culturally, many communities continue to uphold patriarchal norms that prioritize men, leading to a perception that managing household waste is not suitable for them.
Keywords: Agent of change, feminism, role, waste management, women
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