THE CONCEPT OF ISLAMIC LOVE ROMANTICISM BASED ON RASA INSANIAH MODEL THEORY [KONSEP CINTA ROMANTISME ISLAM BERDASARKAN TEORI MODEL RASA INSANIAH]
Abstract
Abstract
Love is often a theme in both traditional and modern literature. One of the controversial themes of love in Islamic society is the love romanticism. This study continues the discussion of love romanticism concept from Islamic perspective to examine the tendency of feelings between men and women in Islamic novels, especially in Malaysia. The study finds that the Rasa Insaniah Model Theory can be the root for authors through its three main principles, namely The Principle of Devotion to Allah SWT, The Principle of Good Speech and The Principle of Subtle Meaning. Thus, based on this theory, Islamic literary works can be better analyzed according to the context of religion, culture, and their environment. The first principle of this theory binds the second and third principles so that love romanticism can be elevated with beautiful and subtle language style while refuting language style that evokes readers’ lust.
Keyword: Love romanticism, Rasa Insaniah model, novel, Islamic literature, local theory
Abstrak
Cinta kerap menjadi tema dalam kesusasteraan baik tradisional mahupun moden. Salah-satu tema cinta yang menimbulkan kontroversi dalam masyarakat Islam adalah cinta romantisme. Kajian ini meneruskan perbincangan konsep cinta romantisme dari perspektif Islam guna meneliti kecenderungan rasa antara lelaki dan perempuan dalam novel-novel berunsurkan Islam khususnya di Malaysia. Kajian mendapati bahawa Teori Model Rasa Insaniah dapat menjadi landasan kepada para pengkarya melalui tiga prinsip utamanya iaitu Prinsip Pengabdian Kepada Allah SWT, Prinsip Pengucapan Beradab dan Prinsip Kehalusan Makna. Seterusnya, berdasarkan Teori Model Rasa Insaniah juga, sesuatu karya yang dihasilkan pengkarya Muslim Melayu-Nusantara dapat dianalisis lebih halus sesuai dengan kontek agama, budaya dan persekitaran mereka. Prinsip pertama teori ini mengikat prinsip kedua dan ketiga sehingga cinta romantisme dapat diangkat dengan gaya bahasa yang indah dan halus serta menafikan bahasa yang membangkitkan syahwat pembaca.
Kata kunci: Cinta romantisme, Model Rasa Insaniah, novel, sastera Islam, teori tempatan
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