Manifestasi Unsur Interdiskursiviti Wacana Muamalat dalam Kerangka Sistem Ekonomi Konvensional (The Manifestation of Interdiscursivity Element in Muamalat Discourse within the Framework of Conventional Economic System)

Abstract

ABSTRAK: Perbahasan terhadap keperluan umat Islam kembali kepada sistem muamalat amat rancak dilakukan, namun penelitian terhadap wacana muamalat masih belum dilakukan secara kritis bagi mengenal pasti praktis sosial muamalat dan cara wacana muamalat memperteguh praktis sosial tersebut. Justeru makalah ini bertujuan menjelaskan praktis wacana muamalat dengan tumpuan kepada unsur interdiskursiviti dalam kerangka sistem ekonomi konvensional. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan bahawa praktis sosial yang dimanfaatkan dalam wacana muamalat adalah Ihsan. Praktis sosial ini mempengaruhi praktis wacana muamalat khususnya daripada aspek interdiskursiviti. Hal ini terbukti apabila elemen interdiskursiviti menunjukkan wacana deskripsi lebih kerap digunakan berbanding jenis wacana yang lain. Kajian ini juga mendapati bahawa AWK berjaya membongkar pertalian dialektikal antara praktis sosial muamalat (Ihsan) dengan praktis wacana (interdiskursiviti).

Kata kunci: Wacana muamalat; sistem ekonomi konvensional; praktis sosial; praktis wacana; interdiskursiviti

ABSTRACT: Recently, the issue of the need for Muslims to shift back to muamalat system has been debated, however the study on muamalat discourse to identify muamalat social practice and the way muamalat discourse strengthens this social practice has yet to be critically conducted. This article aims to explain the practice of muamalat discourse focusing on interdiscursivity element within the framework of conventional economic system. The results of this study show that the social practice which benefits from muamalat discourse is Ihsan (courtesy). This social practice influences muamalat discourse practice particularly in the aspects of inter-discursivity. This is proven with inter-discursivity elements show that description discourse is used more frequently than other discourses. This study has succeeded in exposing the dialectical relationship between muamalat social practice (Ihsan) with discourse practices (inter-discursivity).

Keywords: Muamalat discourse; conventional economic system; social practice; discourse practice; interdiscursivity