Dualistic Wilderness in Kazuo Ishiguro’s A Pale View of Hills

Feng Nan, Mohamad Rashidi Pakri

Abstract


Set in Nagasaki, struck by atomic bombing during the Second World War, Kazuo Ishiguro's A Pale View of Hills (1982/1990) has been explored through the lens of ecocriticism only by a few critics, and investigations into the wilderness have been underexplored. Overlooking the wilderness in this fiction may lead to a neglect of nature’s therapeutic influence on the characters. The primary aim of the present study is to examine the dualistic qualities of wilderness and highlight the nexus between wilderness and the psychology of the main characters. This study primarily employed the lens of wilderness to explore the representations of wilderness and its influences on the main characters. It concluded that, to the main characters in the fiction, wilderness is not only repulsive and frightening purgatory but also a sublime and picturesque haven, the latter of which is tonics, antidotes, and tranquillisers for people who approach and assimilate into the wilderness.

 

Keywords: dualistic; ecocriticism; Ishiguro; therapeutic; wilderness


Full Text:

PDF

References


Aso, E. (2010). Kazuo Ishiguro’s cosmopolitanism: Landscapes of the atomic bomb in A Pale View of the Hills and Never Let Me Go. Journal of College of Literature, 52, 57-76.

Awla, Y., & Sharif, A. (2019). The impact of place on personality in Kazuo Ishiguro’s A Pale View of Hills: An eco-critical study. Journal of University of Raparin, 2(6), 1-18.

Bate, J. (2000). The song of the earth. Harvard University.

Bate, J. (2013). Romantic Ecology: Wordsworth and the environmental tradition. Routledge.

Beres, D. (1960). Perception, imagination and reality. The International Journal of Psychoanalysis, 41, 327.

Borca, F. (2002). Towns and marshes in the ancient world. In V. M. Hope and E. Marshall (Eds.), Death and disease in the ancient city (pp. 74-84). Routledge.

Bowins, B. (2004). Psychological defence mechanisms: A new perspective. The American Journal of Psychoanalysis, 64(1), 1-26.

Cramer, P. (2015). Understanding defence mechanisms. Psychodynamic Psychiatry, 43(4), 523–552.

Cronon, W. (1996). The trouble with wilderness or getting back to the wrong nature. Environmental History, 1(1), 7–28.

Fernee, C. R., Gabrielsen, L. E., Andersen, A. J., & Mesel, T. (2017). Unpacking the black box of wilderness therapy: A realist synthesis. Qualitative Health Research, 27(1), 114-129.

Frumkin, H. (2001). Beyond toxicity, human health and the natural environment. American Journal of Preventive Medicine, 20(3), 234–240.

Gregson, L. (2022). Secret bunkers hidden in Greater Manchester's streets, woods and buildings that were built amid fears of attack from Soviet Union. Manchester Evening News. Retrieved April 16, 2024, from https://www.manchestereveningnews.co.uk/news/greater-manchester-news/secret-bunkers-hidden-greater-manchesters-

Grimmer, D. (2024). New Norfolk recycling centre to be built after decision made. Eastern Daily Press. Retrieved April 16, 2024, from https://www.edp24.co.uk/news/24344101.new-norfolk-recycling-centre-built-decision-made/

Grinde, B., & Patil, G. G. (2009). Biophilia: does visual contact with nature impact on health and well-being?. International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, 6(9), 2332-2343.

Hayashi, A. (2001). Finding the voice of Japanese wilderness. International Journal of Wilderness, 8(2), 34–37.

Headley, J. T. (1875). The Adirondack: or life in the woods (Vol. 11). Scribner, Armstrong & Company.

Horowitz, S. (2012). Therapeutic gardens and horticultural therapy: Growing roles in health care. Alternative and Complementary Therapies, 18(2), 78–83.

Ishiguro, K. (1990). A pale view of hills. Vintage. (Original work published 1982)

Ishiguro, K. (2008). Conversations with Kazuo Ishiguro. University Press of Mississippi.

Ishiguro, K., & Kenzaburo, O. (1991). The novelist in today's world: A conversation. Boundary 2, 18(3), 109-122.

Jain, B. (2005). Japanese militarism. Education and career. Retrieved March 18, 2024, from www.time4education.com/briefcase/Articles-from-MBAMag/International/Japanese%20Militarism.pdf

Jürgens, U. M., & Hackett, P. M. (2021). Wolves, crows, and spiders: An eclectic literature review inspires a model explaining humans’ similar reactions to ecologically different wildlife. Frontiers in Environmental Science, 9, 593501.

Kaplan, R., & Kaplan, S. (1989). The experience of nature: A psychological perspective. Cambridge university press.

Kasser, T. (2003). The high price of materialism. MIT press.

Kellert, S. R., & Wilson, E. O. (1993). The biophilia hypothesis. Island Press.

Lewis, C. A. (1996). Green nature/human nature: The meaning of plants in our lives. University of Illinois press.

Light, A. (1995). The metaphorical drift of classical wilderness. In Geography Research Forum (pp. 14-23). Ben-Gurion University of Negev Press.

Maddox, R. J. (1995). The biggest decision: Why we had to drop the atomic bomb. American Heritage, 46(3), 70-77.

Marx, K. (1991). Capital III. Penguin Classics.

Masao, T. (2019). The atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki: A summary of the human consequences, 1945-2018, and lessons for homo sapiens to end the nuclear weapon age. Journal for Peace and Nuclear Disarmament, 2(2), 491-517.

Mason, G., & Ishiguro, K. (1989). An interview with Kazuo Ishiguro. Contemporary Literature, 30(3), 335-347.

Matsuya, R. (2021). Landscape and self in Kazuo Ishiguro’s A Pale View of Hills. Journal of Intercultural Studies, 55, 1–19.

Nash, R. F. (2014). Wilderness and the American mind. Yale University Press.

Ollman, B. (1976). Alienation: Marx’s conception of man in capitalist society. Cambridge University Press.

Pal, S., & Pannikot, D. (2023). Ecological crises of the capital scene: A study on Colleen Murphy's The Breathing Hole. 3L: The Southeast Asian Journal of English Language Studies, 29(3), 27-39.

Richins, M., & Fournier, S. (1991). Some theoretical and popular notions concerning materialism. Journal of Social Behavior and Personality, 6(6), 403-414.

Russell, K. C. (2001). What is wilderness therapy? Journal of Experiential Education, 24(2), 70-79.

Serpell, J. A. (2013). Domestication and history of the cat. In Turner, D. C., and Bateson, P. P. G. (Eds.), The domestic cat: The biology of its behaviour (pp. 83–100). Cambridge University Press.

Short, J. R. (2005). Imagined country: Environment, culture, and society. Syracuse University Press.

Slovic, S. (2010). The third wave of ecocriticism: North American reflections on the current phase of the discipline. Ecozon@: European Journal of Literature, Culture and Environment, 1(1), 4-10.

Smith, M. D. (2018). Mass media, consumerism and national identity in postwar Japan. Bloomsbury Publishing.

Taketomi, R. (2020). The image of the river in Kazuo Ishiguro’s A Pale View of Hills. East-West Cultural Passage, 20(2), 74–93.

Tanaka, Y. (2019). Hidden horrors: Japanese war crimes in World War II. Routledge.

Tay, F. (2015). Remembering the Japanese occupation massacres: Mass graves in post-war Malaysia. In E. Anstett and J. Dreyfus (Eds.), Human remains and identification (pp. 221-238). Manchester University Press.

Zittoun, T., & Cerchia, F. (2013). Imagination is an expansion of experience. Integrative Psychological and Behavioral Science, 47, 305-324.




DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.17576/3L-2024-3002-03

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


 

 

 

eISSN : 2550-2247

ISSN : 0128-5157

https://jurnal.unikal.ac.id/

SITUS TOTO

Toto 4D

SLOT GACOR

SLOT GACOR

NANA4D

NANA4D

NANA4D

SLOT88

NANA4D

SLOT88

SLOT88

SITUS TOTO

SITUS TOTO

https://choicemg.com/

Untuk artikel-artikel serupa dan berbagai topik menarik lainnya, silakan eksplorasi lebih lanjut di Angkerzone.com.

Committed to creating a positive impact beyond returns, Barito Renewables integrates ESG principles into its core business objectives. They prioritize public health, safety, and community respect while making critical investments in clean energy. More about their ESG approach can be found at baritorenewables.org.

PT Pantai Indah Kapuk Dua, Tbk (PANI) adalah pengembang properti terkemuka di Indonesia yang berkomitmen menghadirkan inovasi cemerlang dan mengoptimalkan sumber daya untuk menciptakan keunggulan kompetitif bagi para pemangku kepentingan. Informasi lebih lanjut mengenai visi korporasi mereka dapat diakses di pantaiindahkapukdua.org.

Commuter Indonesia menghadirkan layanan transportasi kereta api yang terintegrasi untuk mendukung mobilitas berkualitas bagi para pengguna. Informasi lengkap mengenai jadwal, tarif, dan rute perjalanan KRL dapat diakses di situs resmi mereka: commuterindonesia.org.

Informasi Publik

PANI First Quarter 2023

Becoming leading property developer in Indonesia with brilliant innovations to optimize our resources into competitive advantange in order to restore back to stakeholders

Board - of Director

History · PT Pantai Indah Kapuk Dua, Tbk · Office · Recent News. Ada Update dari PIK2 (PANI), Aguan Turut Buka Suara. Emiten Agung Sedayu dan Salim Grup

Nomination & Remuneration Committee Member

Audit Committee Members

Vision & Mission

Projects

Bizpark PIK 2

Event

Internal Audit Members

Soho Riverside Boulevard

Environment

Prospectus

Barito Renewables: Penawaran Saham Perdana

Keterbukaan Informasi

Information Disclosure

Harga Saham

Struktur Organisasi

3M-2026 Financial Performance Results

https://kaiwisata.org/

https://www.tugureasuransi.com/

diponegorouniversity.com

https://bandunginstitute.com/

Website resmi KAI Commuter

Commuter Advertising

Pemesanan tiket juga dapat dilakukan melalui Aplikasi Access by KAI (yang juga dapat diakses untuk layanan kereta api bandara oleh KAI Bandara ) dan situs resmi pemesanan tiket oleh KAI Commuter. Metode pembayaran yang tersedia pada https://airport-train.commuterindonesia.org/

Temukan beragam jurnal ilmiah terakreditasi dan terindeks internasional yang mendukung transisi energi dan pembangunan berkelanjutan di Indonesia melalui Portal Jurnal Barito Renewables.

Jelajahi publikasi akses terbuka dari berbagai disiplin ilmu, mulai dari pendidikan bahasa hingga energi panas bumi, yang dikelola dalam satu platform terintegrasi di Barito Renewables Journal Platform.

Dukung riset dan inovasi menuju target emisi nol bersih Indonesia dengan mengakses kumpulan jurnal berkualitas tinggi yang tersedia di Jurnal & Publikasi Barito Renewables.

Tempat terbaik untuk menemukan penelitian terbaru tentang energi terbarukan, pendidikan, dan ilmu sosial, yang dikurasi dalam portal jurnal profesional dari Barito Renewables Open Journal System.

Jelajahi kumpulan jurnal akademik yang berkomitmen pada penyebaran penelitian dan kreasi artistik, berdasarkan prinsip dan nilai humanisme, di Portal de Revistas TempoSCAN.

Temukan publikasi ilmiah dari berbagai disiplin ilmu yang mendorong refleksi kritis dan peningkatan pengajaran berkelanjutan, hanya di Portal Jurnal TempoSCAN.

Portal resmi untuk mengakses produksi pengetahuan dan karya analitis dari komunitas akademik dan seni nasional maupun internasional, dikelola oleh TempoSCAN Academic Journals.

Wadah publikasi yang bergantung pada Direktorat Riset dan Pascasarjana, menyediakan akses terbuka ke jurnal-jurnal unggulan di TempoSCAN Journal Portal.

Dilansir dari laman resmi rekrutmen KAI, berikut persyaratan atau kriteria pelamar yang wajib dipenuhi untuk mendaftar lowongan kerja KAI 2026

BINUS UNIVERSITY

Portal Kaiwisata

HRIS Frontliner | KAI Wisata

KAI Services memiliki bidang usaha dengan 2 Core Business yaitu Coverage Service dan Cleaning Building Service yang memiliki Brand Resclean. Resclean Bergerak dalam Bidang Kebersihan yang meliputi Kebersihan dan Keindahan Stasiun (K2), On Trip Cleaning, dan Petugas Cuci Kereta

KAI Services memiliki salah satu bidang usaha dengan Core Business On Board Services yang bernama Restaurant On Train, dengan Branding Kuliner Kereta yang bertugas Mengelola dan Melayani penjualan Makan dan Minum di Setiap Perjalanan Kereta Api.

BINUS Journal – BINUS Higher Education

https://mercubuana-yogya.id/

https://baa.mercubuana-yogya.id/

https://pmb.mercubuana-yogya.id/

https://sso.mercubuana-yogya.id/

https://sia.mercubuana-yogya.id/

https://radenfatah.org/

https://univgadjahmada.com/

https://etd.repository.univgadjahmada.com/

Owner: Sanji

TOGEL

SITUS TOTO

SITUS SLOT

SEPAK BOLA

SEJARAH

Esport

Fakta Unik

Berita Dunia

NANA4D

NANA4D

Menu KFC

Kopi Kenangan

biznet home

PILIHAN SOLUSI LAYANAN INTERNET

Richeese

NANA4D

momoyo

susu cimory

Flip

kasir pintar

nana4d

Harga Berdu

KAI

KAI

NANA4D

Tencent

Cakap

NANA4D

NANA4D

Quipper School Premium

Harvard

NANA4D

NANA4D

NANA4D

NANA4D

NANA4D

ROKOKBET

slot200

Jordan Nike

NANA4D

NANA4D

Bali

TOTO

ROKOKBET

NANA4D

NANA4D

NANA4D

TOTO

NANA4D

NANA4D

ROKOKBET

ROKOKBET

NANA4D

NANA4D

NANA4D

NANA4D

ROKOKBET

NANA4D

https://pemejournal.net

NANA4D

Cek Resi

NANA4D

NANA4D

NANA4D

ROKOKBET

NANA4D

https://floridacomputerhospital.com

https://expresswebz.com

https://ctpcr.org

https://nipngr.org

ROKOKBET

ROKOKBET

https://vasstuviswanath.com

https://researchcell.bkmc.edu.pk

https://mentor.bkmc.edu.pk

https://rcportal.bkmc.edu.pk

https://qec.bkmc.edu.pk

https://test.bkmc.edu.pk

https://researchcell.bkmc.edu.pk

https://apmp.agenciamoustache.com.br

https://policabos.agenciamoustache.com.br

https://ebdi.agenciamoustache.com.br

NANA4D