The Self-Hisbah Approach as an Alternative to Islamic Psychotherapy: Expert Perspective

Muhammad Danish Rif’qi Lukman, Zuraimy Ali, Afiffudin Mohammed Noor, Noraini Ismail, Nadiyah Hashim

Abstract


Self-hisbah is a practice based on the teachings of al-Quran and al-sunnah that encourages the actions of amar makruf and nahi mungkar as an element of self-monitoring. Facing various mental health issues, research shows that the self-hisbah approach is an alternative that can help overcome problems related to human psychology. Therefore, the objective of this study is to identify elements of self-hisbah as an alternative psychotherapy to deal with psychological and mental health problems in the life of a Muslim. A qualitative method using semi-structured interviews was used in this study. Through purposive sampling and the principle of data saturation, seven experts, including psychiatrists, counselors, and lecturers from several public universities in Malaysia, were selected as interview informants. This research method produces a deep understanding of the elements of the self-hisbah approach and contributes to holistic research data. Thematic analysis using Atlas ti is used to analyze the interview transcription data and identify self-hisbah elements that can be highlighted in Islamic psychotherapy. The findings of the study show that various elements of self-hisbah can be used as psychotherapy for psychological problems that occur. The study has also identified several solutions by experts to build the strength of self-monitoring of an individual with psychological problems using the self-hisbah approach. It shows that the self-hisbah approach has a positive impact on human spirituality. Further studies are strongly encouraged to identify and deal with psychological problems through Islamic psychotherapy, particularly using the self-hisbah approach.


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References


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