NEW RECORD OF SPECIES PAREMA SULCATA (KRIEGER) 1906 (HYMENOPTERA: ICHNEUMONIDAE: PIMPLINAE) FROM INDONESIA
Abstract
A new record of the species Parema sulcata (Krieger) 1906
(Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae: Pimplinae) from Irian Jaya,
Indonesia is reported. This species was reported for the first
time and described by Krieger in 1906 and only encountered in
Philippines with the name Theronia sulcata Krieger, 1906. Gupta
(1962, 1987) redescribed the species Theronia sulcata Krieger,
1906 and discovered a new genus and subspecies-Parema sulcata
sulcata Krieger and Parema sulcata ferrugata Gupta. However, he
only relied on the colour characters in determining the difference
between both subspecies. We synonymized the subspecies described
by Gupta (1962) as we believe that colour is not a strong character
for defining subspecies level. The species Parema sulcata Krieger
was redescribed following a trip to ‘Lembaga Ilmu Pengetahun
Indonesia’ (LIPI) Bogor, Indonesia.
Keywords: New record, Parema, Ichneumonidae, Pimplinae,
Indonesia.
References
Gupta, V.K. 1962. Taxonomy, Zoogeography, and Evolution of
Indo-Australian Theronia (Hymenoptera: Ichneumonidae).
Pacific Insects Monograph, 4:1-142.
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Gupta, V.K. 1987. The Ichneumonidae of the Indo-Australian Area
(Hymenoptera). Jil. 1. Memoirs of the American Entomological
Institute 41:177-199.
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Krieger, R. 1906. Ueber die Ichneumonidengattung Theronia
Holmgren. Ztschr. Syst. Hymen. Dipt. 6: 239
Townes, H.K. 1969. The genera of Ichneumonidae, Part 1. Memoirs
of the American Entomological Institute, 300 pp.
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Yu, D.S. & K. Horstmann, K. 1997. A Catalogue of Worlds
Ichneumonidae (Hymenoptera). Memoirs of the American
Entomological Institute, 58 (2): 831-846
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